GPAI · AI Office · provider obligations

GPAI, AI Office and Code of Practice

Sources on general-purpose AI models, the AI Office, GPAI guidance and the Code of Practice.

46 documents Last update: 2026-10-05T18:18:58Z
LawEU

EU AI Act: Annex III on Risk Classification and Requirements

Annex III of the EU AI Act defines criteria for classifying AI systems as high-risk and sets detailed requirements for their development, deployment, and monitoring. It includes 83 specific articles covering risk management, data governance, transparency obligations, and conformity assessment procedures.

Source: European Commission

High-risk AI Standards Governance Data protection

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: Transparency Requirements for AI Systems from 2 August 2026

From 2 August 2026, new transparency rules for AI systems will apply. Chatbots and deepfakes must disclose they are AI-based. AI-generated content will carry machine-readable labels. The measures aim to reduce deception and provide businesses with clear obligations.

Source: European Commission

Transparency GPAI Governance

Code of PracticeEU

Enforcement Framework of the EU AI Act

The document outlines the enforcement functions of the AI Office for GPAI models and AI systems. It clarifies responsibilities, investigative powers, sanctioning options, and monitoring tools. Enforcement begins on 2 August 2026.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

ConsultationEU

Targeted Consultation on Safeguarding EU Data Sovereignty

The European Commission is conducting a targeted consultation until 8 September 2026 to identify challenges in international data flows and strengthen the EU's position on data sovereignty.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Governance

ResourceDE

Federal Network Agency - AI Act

The Federal Network Agency prepares the implementation of the EU AI Act in Germany. The regulation governs AI systems based on risk, with strict requirements for transparency and safety at high risk levels. Effective from August 2027.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Standards

StandardisationEU

EU Commission appoints expert panels for AI Act

The European Commission has appointed a Scientific Panel and an Advisory Forum to support enforcement of the AI Act. Both bodies advise the Commission's AI Office and national authorities on applying the rules. The Scientific Panel consists of 60 independent experts with experience in frontier AI, engineering, technical auditing, industry, and societal impact. The Advisory Forum provides independent technical expertise on issues such as standardisation and implementation challenges.

Source: European Commission

High-risk AI GPAI AI literacy Standards

StandardisationDE

Transparency Requirements for AI Systems

The Federal Network Agency explains transparency requirements for AI systems. Providers and deployers must meet specific requirements depending on the application, such as labeling synthetic content or informing affected individuals. Exceptions apply, for example, for criminal law purposes.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Standards

GuidelineDE

EU AI Act Guidelines for General Purpose AI Models

The Federal Network Agency provides guidelines and best practices for General Purpose AI (GPAI) models under the EU AI Act. These include transparency obligations, copyright regulations, and safety measures. The Code of Practice supports providers in complying with the EU AI Act.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Governance

ResourceDE

Risk Levels of the AI Act

The AI Act categorizes AI systems into four risk levels: unacceptable risk (banned), high risk (strictly regulated), limited risk (transparency obligations), and minimal risk (unregulated). High-risk systems require conformity assessments, while manipulative or surveillance systems are banned from 2025.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

LawDE

Objectives, Target Groups and Timeline of the AI Act

The EU AI Act promotes trustworthy AI, protects health and fundamental rights, and establishes uniform rules. It applies to providers, operators, and distributors of AI systems from August 2, 2025. Deadlines and guidelines are defined until 2028.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

FAQDE

Federal Network Agency: AI Act and AI Service Desk

The Federal Network Agency provides information on the EU AI Act, including FAQs, contact details, and fact sheets. The AI Act regulates the development and use of AI in the EU with a focus on trustworthiness and risk minimization.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Governance

ResourceDE

Federal Network Agency - AI Act

The Federal Network Agency prepares the implementation of the EU AI Act in Germany. The regulation governs AI systems on a risk-based approach, with strict requirements for transparency and safety at high risk. Effective from August 2027.

Source: Bundesnetzagentur

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Standards

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: Navigating the AI Act FAQ

The European Commission provides FAQs on implementing the EU AI Act. The regulation addresses risks to health, safety, and fundamental rights. It regulates prohibited AI systems, high-risk applications, transparency requirements, and general-purpose AI models.

Source: European Commission

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

Code of PracticeEU

EU AI Act: Transparency Code of Practice – Third and Final Draft

The European Commission has published the third and final draft of the Transparency Code of Practice under the EU AI Act. The code regulates the marking and disclosure of AI-generated content. Stakeholders across the AI value chain discussed technical and legal aspects during working group meetings and workshops.

Source: European Commission

Transparency Standards Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU AI Act: Harmonised Standards for AI Systems

The European Commission promotes harmonised standards for the EU AI Act to simplify compliance. These standards, developed by CEN, CENELEC, and ETSI, will be published from 2026 onwards. They provide legal certainty for providers of high-risk AI systems.

Source: European Commission

High-risk AI Transparency GPAI AI literacy

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: FAQs on General-Purpose AI Models

The European Commission provides FAQs on general-purpose AI models in the EU AI Act. It explains definitions, risks, obligations for providers, and transition periods. The focus is on transparency, copyright, and risk assessment.

Source: European Commission

High-risk AI Transparency GPAI AI literacy

GuidelineEU

EU Consultation on GPAI Code of Practice

The European Commission launches a consultation on a draft Code of Practice for General-Purpose AI (GPAI) providers. The code addresses transparency, copyright rules, risk identification, and mitigation. The AI Office will accompany the code and develop a template for training data summaries.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU AI Act: Participate in the Drafting of the First General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The European Commission invites participation in drafting the first General-Purpose AI Code of Practice. The Code will be iteratively developed until April 2025 to facilitate the AI Act's application for general-purpose AI models. Express interest by 25 August 2024.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU Launches General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The European Commission initiated the development of a General-Purpose AI Code of Practice under the AI Act. Nearly 1,000 stakeholders discussed transparency, copyright, risk assessment, and mitigation measures in an online plenary. The code will be developed in four working groups and is expected to be published in April 2025.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

FAQEU

Drafting a General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The General-Purpose AI Code of Practice was developed through an inclusive process with over 1000 participants from industry, civil society and authorities. It helps providers comply with the AI Act's requirements for safety, transparency and copyright. The code is voluntary and will be applied from August 2025.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

GuidelineEU

EU General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The voluntary GPAI Code of Practice supports providers in complying with AI Act requirements for safety, transparency, and copyright. Developed through a multi-stakeholder process, it includes three chapters, with safety and security applying only to providers with systemic risks.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Governance

Code of PracticeEU

Commission Opinion on GPAI Code of Practice

The Commission and the AI Board confirm that the GPAI Code of Practice is a suitable voluntary tool for providers to demonstrate compliance with the AI Act. It was developed by independent experts.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

GPAI Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU Code of Practice for General-Purpose AI

The General-Purpose AI Code of Practice is a voluntary EU Commission guideline developed by 13 independent experts with input from over 1,000 stakeholders. It assists providers in complying with AI Act rules for GPAI from August 2, 2025. The Code includes three chapters on transparency, copyright, and safety.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU Code of Practice for General-Purpose AI

The General-Purpose AI Code of Practice was developed by the European AI Office and coordinated by independent experts. It serves as a voluntary tool to support compliance with AI Act provisions for GPAI providers. The process involved over 1000 stakeholders.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Governance

Code of PracticeEU

EU launches first General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The EU initiates the development of the first General-Purpose AI Code of Practice with four working groups on transparency, copyright rules, risk identification, technical risk mitigation, and internal risk management. Experts from academia, industry, and civil society will collaborate until April 2025 to create a comprehensive framework.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Standards Governance

GuidelineEU

EU Code of Practice for General-Purpose AI

The voluntary General-Purpose AI Code of Practice supports providers in complying with AI Act requirements on transparency, safety, and copyright. Published on July 10, 2025, it consists of three chapters.

Source: European Commission / AI Office

Transparency GPAI Standards Governance

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: Guidelines for High-Risk Classification Implementation

The European Commission is preparing guidelines for the practical application of high-risk classification and transparency requirements under the AI Act to support compliance and provide clear instructions for businesses.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

High-risk AI Transparency Governance

GuidelineEU

EU AI Board: Governance and Coordination

The EU AI Board is a central advisory body for implementing the AI Act. It coordinates national strategies, supports enforcement, and promotes ethical AI development. The Board consists of representatives from EU Member States and is supported by the AI Office.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

High-risk AI Transparency GPAI AI literacy

GuidelineEU

Guidelines for providers of general-purpose AI models

The European Commission has published guidelines for providers of general-purpose AI models (GPAI) to clarify obligations under the AI Act. The guidelines help stakeholders understand applicable requirements and promote innovation. They include clear definitions, a pragmatic approach, and exemptions for open-source models.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Transparency GPAI Governance

ResourceEU

European AI Office Established

The Commission decided to establish a European AI Office within the Commission. The office will be under the Directorate-General for Communication Networks, Content and Technology and subject to its annual management plan. It aims to provide guidance and complement AI system oversight without affecting existing responsibilities.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Standards Governance

GuidelineEU

EU Consultation on Transparency Requirements for AI Systems

The European Commission invites stakeholders to provide feedback on draft guidelines for transparency obligations of AI systems. The consultation runs from 8 May to 3 June 2026.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Transparency High-risk AI

GuidelineEU

European AI Office

The European AI Office supports the development of trustworthy AI and enforces the AI Act. It promotes innovation, coordinates with member states and experts, and works on international cooperation.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Governance

GuidelineEU

European AI Office

The European AI Office supports the development and adoption of trustworthy AI solutions while protecting citizens from risks. It is responsible for implementing the AI Act, particularly for GPAI models, and promotes international cooperation.

Source: European Commission / European AI Office

Transparency GPAI AI literacy Standards

GuidelineEU

Guidelines for Providers of General-Purpose AI Models

The European Commission has published guidelines for implementing the AI Act for providers of general-purpose AI models. They clarify obligations in light of the upcoming entry into force on 2 August 2025.

Source: European Commission / DG CONNECT

GPAI

GuidelineEU

European Approach to Artificial Intelligence

The EU promotes research and industrial AI capacity while ensuring safety and fundamental rights. The AI Act establishes a four-tier risk framework. Initiatives like AI Factories and InvestAI support innovation and investments.

Source: European Commission / DG CONNECT

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

LawEU

EU AI Act: First Comprehensive AI Regulatory Framework

The EU AI Act is the first comprehensive legal framework for AI, addressing risks and positioning Europe as a global tech leader. It defines four risk levels, bans certain AI practices, and imposes strict requirements for high-risk systems. The Act comes into force gradually from 2025.

Source: European Commission / DG CONNECT

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

LawEU

AI Act: Article 5 – Prohibited AI Practices

Article 5 of the EU AI Act prohibits AI systems that violate fundamental rights, such as manipulative techniques, exploitation of vulnerabilities, social scoring, and real-time remote biometric identification. Two additional prohibitions apply from 2 December 2026.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

LawEU

EU AI Act: Article 2 - Scope

Article 2 of the EU AI Act defines the scope of the regulation. It specifies who is subject to the regulation when offering, deploying, importing, or distributing AI systems or general-purpose AI models within the EU. Military applications, research activities, and natural persons using AI for personal purposes are excluded.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

High-risk AI Transparency GPAI Standards

LawEU

EU AI Act: Article 1 - Subject Matter

Article 1 of the EU AI Act defines the regulation's subject matter. It establishes the objective to improve the internal market and promote trustworthy AI while protecting fundamental rights and safety. The regulation sets harmonised rules for AI systems.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: Service Desk Resources

The European Commission provides resources for the EU AI Act, including guidelines, webinars, and templates. These materials support providers and users of AI systems in complying with legal requirements.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Prohibited practices Transparency GPAI Standards

LawEU

EU AI Act: FAQs on Enforcement and Governance

The FAQs address common questions on enforcement and governance of the EU AI Act. They cover the responsibilities of the AI Office, EDPS, and national authorities, the establishment of complaint and whistleblower tools, and the application of rules for GPAI models and high-risk AI systems.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

High-risk AI Governance GPAI Data protection

GuidelineEU

EU AI Act: Resources for Transparency and Compliance

The European Commission provides resources to support compliance with the EU AI Act, including fact sheets, guidelines, and webinars. The focus is on transparency obligations, codes of practice, and promoting AI literacy. Implementation begins on 2 August 2026.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

ResourceEU

EU AI Act: Implementation Timeline

The EU AI Act legislation is implemented progressively, with the full application of the main milestones by 2 August 2028. The timeline accounts for amendments introduced by the Digital Omnibus on AI.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

High-risk AI Transparency GPAI AI literacy

LawEU

EU Commission's AI Act Service Desk

The EU Commission's AI Act Service Desk enables stakeholders to submit questions about the AI Act to the AI Office. Users can log in with EU Login, complete a form, and ask questions in any official EU language. Communication happens via email.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Governance Data protection

LawEU

EU AI Act Explorer by European Commission

The AI Act Explorer by the European Commission is a reference tool for the EU AI Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689). It enables searching for prohibited practices, risk classifications, transparency obligations, and requirements for AI systems. The document has been supplemented by the Digital Omnibus Regulation (EU 2026/1744).

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

Prohibited practices High-risk AI Transparency GPAI

ResourceEU

EU AI Act: Single Information Platform for AI Regulation

The EU AI Act, effective from August 1, 2024, establishes harmonized rules for trustworthy AI. The Single Information Platform supports providers and users in complying with regulations through interactive tools like the Compliance Checker and AI Act Explorer.

Source: European Commission / AI Act Service Desk

GPAI Standards Governance Germany